using Graphing.Forms; using Graphing.Parts; namespace Graphing.Graphables; public class TangentLine : Graphable { public double Position { get => _position; set { currentSlope = DerivativeAtPoint(value); _position = value; } } private double _position; protected readonly Equation parent; protected readonly EquationDelegate parentEqu; protected readonly double length; protected double currentSlope; // No binary search for this, I want it to be exact. protected Dictionary slopeCache; public TangentLine(double length, double position, Equation parent) { Name = $"Tangent Line of {parent.Name}"; slopeCache = []; parentEqu = parent.GetDelegate(); Position = position; this.length = length; this.parent = parent; } public override IEnumerable GetItemsToRender(in GraphForm graph) { Float2 point = new(Position, parentEqu(Position)); return [MakeSlopeLine(point, currentSlope), new GraphUiCircle(point, 8)]; } protected GraphLine MakeSlopeLine(Float2 position, double slope) { double dirX = length, dirY = slope * length; double magnitude = Math.Sqrt(dirX * dirX + dirY * dirY); dirX /= magnitude * 2 / length; dirY /= magnitude * 2 / length; return new(new(position.x + dirX, position.y + dirY), new(position.x - dirX, position.y - dirY)); } protected double DerivativeAtPoint(double x) { // If value is already computed, return it. if (slopeCache.TryGetValue(x, out double y)) return y; const double step = 1e-3; double result = (parentEqu(x + step) - parentEqu(x)) / step; slopeCache.Add(x, result); return result; } public override Graphable DeepCopy() => new TangentLine(length, Position, parent); public override void EraseCache() => slopeCache.Clear(); public override long GetCacheBytes() => slopeCache.Count * 16; public override bool ShouldSelectGraphable(in GraphForm graph, Float2 graphMousePos, double factor) => false; public override Float2 GetSelectedPoint(in GraphForm graph, Float2 graphMousePos) => default; public override void Preload(Float2 xRange, Float2 yRange, double step) { // Despite the tangent line barely using any data, when preloaded it // will always take as much memory as an equation. Seems like a bit much, // but may be used when the tangent line is moved. Not sure there's much // that can be changed. for (double x = xRange.x; x <= xRange.y; x += step) DerivativeAtPoint(x); } }